ADA and Gas Stations
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         Despite ADA, Full Service Gas Hard to Find
Sunday, July 02, 2006

By ELIZABETH CARR
Staff Writer

Blethen Maine Newspapers Inc.

Linda and Phil Bunnell get their gasoline at a full-service gas pump from Marc McElroy, at J&S Oil in Augusta. The couple are both disabled and need the help filling up

For Linda Bunnell, filling her silver Caravan's gas tank is more than just an errand -- it's a chore.

And not just because of high prices.

For Bunnell, who uses a cane and occasionally uses a walker, just getting in the car to fill her tank is difficult.

"Climbing in and out of the car is my number one effort," said Bunnell, of Augusta. "Once I'm in the car, I'm fine."

Inevitably, she has to get out of the car to pump her own gas. But with an extra-wide walker that doesn't fit between her car and the gas pump, and arthritis in her hands, pumping her own gas is often out of the question.

"I have to avoid self-service stations," Bunnell said. "Because I just can't hit the buttons or squeeze the handle hard enough all the time."

With the number of full-service stations in Maine dwindling, Bunnell isn't the only person driving with her gas tank hovering just above 'E.'

According to the National Association of Convenience Stores, there are 1,080 convenience stores in Maine, 827 of which sell gas. While there are no figures available for exactly how many of the stations are full-service, local residents with physical challenges say there aren't enough.

Bunnell said there's only one full-service station left in Augusta where she can fill up: J&S Oil on Mount Vernon Avenue.

A full-service Exxon station used to exist on Bangor Street, but it recently closed, she said.

With only one option available to her, Bunnell has to plan her trips carefully.

"What I do is fill my tank once every two weeks at a full-service station and make sure I have enough gas before I go anyplace," Bunnell said.

Augusta resident Nancy Morse does the same.

"I just make sure that my tank doesn't get too low so that I don't have to fill up," she said.

Also an arthritis sufferer, Morse said that if the weather's not too cold or damp, she can usually manage to use the nozzle to pump her own gas.

"But if I stand out there in cold or damp weather pumping gas, I am going to be hurting for the rest of the day," Morse said.

According to the Americans with Disabilities Act, both women shouldn't have to fill up at full-service stations. The law requires gas stations to provide equal access for their customers with disabilities.

If necessary to provide access, the law says stations must:

- Provide fueling assistance upon the request of an individual with a disability. However, a service station is not required to provide such service anytime it is operating on a remote-control basis with a single employee.

- Let patrons know -- via appropriate signage -- that customers with disabilities can obtain fueling assistance by honking or otherwise signaling an employee.

- Provide the fueling assistance without any charge beyond the self-service price.

But the law obligating stations to assist with fueling is seldom enforced locally, and many customers and station attendants don't know about the ADA law, said Kathy Gips, director of training at the New England ADA Center in Boston.

"In Massachusetts, the state agency that oversees the gas stations sent them all notices," Gips said. "But the state agency is not necessarily required to do that. The law is enforced by the (U.S.) Department of Justice, or by somebody going to court."

Even those who know the ADA law, such as Anson resident Pat Lynds, still try to only fill up at full-service stations because she knows she can get help there.

Lynds, who uses a walker, usually gasses up at a full-service station in Skowhegan.

"I'm there often, so it's not out of my way," Lynds said. "But I was in Augusta recently and noticed just as I got to the parking lot that my gas was low and I wasn't sure I could get home with it.

"I drove into one self-service place where a man was pumping his gas and I asked if when he went in if he could ask for someone to come out and help me pump my gas and a very nice young woman came out and said she'd pump it for me," she said.

But people can't always rely on the kindness of strangers, Gips said.

That's why she recommends people establish a relationship with one service station where they feel comfortable refueling.

At Laney's Pit Stop in Skowhegan, that's exactly how one elderly woman received the help she needed.

"We had one woman who was a regular, who when we saw her drive up to the pump, we just went out and helped her," said Sharon Laney. "We'd see her and just go to help her."

That's also the case at several Dead River Company service stations.

"We have several customers who we've established relationships with who are recognized by the attendants as people who need help," said Alan Dorr, general manager of the Convenience Store Division for Dead River Company.

Employees are also trained to simply help anyone who may need assistance, Door said.

"If anyone comes into a station and needs help pumping gas, we go out and help them. We don't particularly train them on the ADA law because it's just our policy to give people assistance, elderly or otherwise," he said.

Elizabeth Carr-- 623-3811, Ext. 433

ecarr@centralmaine.com
   
     

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